BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
METHOD:PUBLISH
PRODID:-//Missouri State University/Calendar of Events//EN
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
X-WR-TIMEZONE:America/Chicago
BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:America/Chicago
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0600
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
DTSTART:20070311T020000
RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=3;BYDAY=2SU
TZNAME:CDT
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0600
DTSTART:20071104T020000
RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=11;BYDAY=1SU
TZNAME:CST
END:STANDARD
END:VTIMEZONE
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6253d9a3-4704-480d-8ba5-94cc9ecfff9f.222564@calendar.missouristate.edu
CREATED:20221024T131807Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221024T131807Z
LOCATION:Kemper Hall 204
SUMMARY:PAMS Seminar: "The Story of Transition Metal Chalcogenides: Multif
 aceted Electrochemical Applications for Energy Conversion\, Storage\, Sen
 sing &amp; Catalysis" by Dr. Manashi Nath
DESCRIPTION:Dr. Manashi NathDepartment of ChemistryMissouri University of 
 Science and Technology\n\n\nAbstract:Transition metal chalcogenides have 
 recently been explored for several electrochemical energy-related applica
 tions with focus on sustainable energy conversion. We have explored elect
 rocatalytic properties of these TMCs focusing more on elucidating the sur
 face evolution under operational conditions and correlating solid state c
 hemistry with electrochemical properties. Several TMCs have been identifi
 ed as highly efficient electrocatalysts for water splitting. Our main des
 ign principle is based on the idea that chalcogenides will show much bett
 er electrocatalytic activity for oxygen evolution compared to the oxides.
  It has been proposed that the chalcogenide surface evolves into a mixed 
 anionic (hydroxy)chalcogenide active phase. We are investigating this int
 erface evolution hypothesis through experimental studies and integrating 
 with DFT. The electrochemical tunability of these TMC surfaces along with
  their increased lattice covalency has also led to development of the con
 cept that some of these compositions can enhance carbon dioxide reduction
 . We have focused on Cu and Ni-based chalcogenides based on the hypothesi
 s that higher d-electron occupancy of the TM within a covalent lattice wi
 ll lead to better adsorption of intermediate CO on the surface through en
 hanced metal-to-ligand back-bonding\, which in turn leads to longer dwell
  time and subsequent reduction of the CO intermediate to higher carbon co
 ntent reduction products. We have discovered copper chalcogenide and nick
 el chalcogenides as highly active electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction to C
 2 and C3 products with high selectivity. The functionality of TMCs has be
 en expanded even further by identifying their electrochemical activity to
 wards small molecule such as glucose\, dopamine\, serotonin oxidation tha
 t makes them applicable as biosensors. We are trying to understand the in
 tricacies of TMCs with respect to their electronic\, bonding\, and transp
 ort properties in an attempt to understand their electrochemical tunabili
 ty and facile intermediate adsorption on the surface. The over-arching go
 al is to achieve proper insight regarding the structure-property correlat
 ion of these transition metal chalcogenides and integrate them into funct
 ional devices through nanostructuring and interface engineering.
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b
 &gt;Dr.&amp;nbsp\;Manashi Nath&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Department of Chemistry&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;b
 r&gt;&lt;b&gt;Missouri University of Science and Technology&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;Abstract:&lt;
 br&gt;Transition metal chalcogenides have&amp;nbsp\;recently been explored for s
 everal electrochemical energy-related applications with focus on sustaina
 ble energy conversion. We have explored electrocatalytic properties of th
 ese TMCs focusing more on elucidating the surface evolution under operati
 onal conditions and correlating solid state chemistry with electrochemica
 l properties. Several&amp;nbsp\;TMCs have been identified as highly efficient
  electrocatalysts for water splitting. Our main design principle is&amp;nbsp\
 ;based on the idea that chalcogenides will show much better electrocataly
 tic activity for oxygen evolution compared to the oxides. It has been pro
 posed that the chalcogenide surface evolves into a mixed anionic (hydroxy
 )chalcogenide active phase. We are investigating this interface evolution
  hypothesis through experimental studies and integrating with DFT. The el
 ectrochemical tunability of these&amp;nbsp\;TMC surfaces along with their inc
 reased lattice covalency has also led to development of the concept that 
 some of these compositions can enhance carbon dioxide reduction. We have 
 focused on Cu and Ni-based chalcogenides based on the hypothesis that hig
 her d-electron occupancy of the&amp;nbsp\;TM within a covalent lattice will l
 ead to better adsorption of intermediate CO on the surface through enhanc
 ed metal-to-ligand back-bonding\, which in turn leads to longer dwell tim
 e and subsequent reduction of the CO intermediate to higher carbon conten
 t reduction products.&amp;nbsp\;We have&amp;nbsp\;discovered copper chalcogenide 
 and nickel chalcogenides as highly active electrocatalysts for CO2 reduct
 ion to C2 and C3 products with high selectivity. The functionality of TMC
 s has been expanded even further by identifying their electrochemical act
 ivity towards small molecule such as glucose\, dopamine\, serotonin oxida
 tion that makes them applicable as biosensors. We are trying to understan
 d the intricacies of TMCs with respect to their electronic\, bonding\, an
 d transport properties in an attempt to understand their electrochemical 
 tunability and facile intermediate adsorption on the surface. The over-ar
 ching goal is to achieve proper insight regarding the structure-property 
 correlation of these transition metal chalcogenides and integrate them in
 to functional devices through nanostructuring and interface engineering.&lt;
 /p&gt;&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;
DTSTART;TZID=America/Chicago:20221110T160000
DTEND;TZID=America/Chicago:20221110T170000
SEQUENCE:0
URL:https://physics.missouristate.edu/seminars.htm
CATEGORIES:Public,Alumni,Current Students,Faculty,Future Students,Staff
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR