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DTSTART:20070311T020000
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UID:b9da6235-a127-4567-a8b6-c3d987d43e76.232313@calendar.missouristate.edu
CREATED:20231105T010435Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20231105T010435Z
LOCATION:Kemper Hall 204
SUMMARY:PAMS Seminar: "Epitaxial AlScN Films and Nanowires for Ferroelectr
 ic Random-Access Memory Applications" by Dr. Andrew Meng
DESCRIPTION:Dr. Andrew MengUniversity of MissouriDepartment of Physics and
  Astronomy\n\n\nAbstract:AlN-based alloys are promising candidate ferroel
 ectric materials for neuromorphic computing applications. Compared to tra
 ditional complex oxide ferroelectrics\, AlN-based materials exhibit relat
 ively higher remanent polarizations and have potential for compatibility 
 with Si processing. We report growth of epitaxial wurtzite AlN and AlScN 
 thin films on Si(111) substrates with a wide range of Sc concentrations u
 sing ultra-high vacuum reactive sputtering. We also report growth of sing
 le crystal AlScN nanowires on TiN buffered Si(111) substrates. Sc alloyin
 g in AlN enhances piezoelectricity and induces ferroelectricity\, and epi
 taxial thin films and nanowires facilitate systematic structure-based inv
 estigations of this important and emerging class of materials. Two main e
 ffects are observed as a function of increasing Sc concentration in AlScN
  thin films. First\, increasing crystalline disorder is observed together
  with a structural transition from wurtzite to rocksalt at ~30 at% Sc. Se
 cond\, nanoscale compositional segregation consistent with spinodal decom
 position occurs at intermediate compositions\, before the wurtzite to roc
 ksalt phase boundary is reached. Lamellar features arising from compositi
 on fluctuations are correlated with polarization domains in AlScN\, sugge
 sting that composition segregation can influence ferroelectric properties
 . The present results provide a route to the creation of single crystal A
 lScN films on Si(111)\, as well as a means for self-assembled composition
  modulation.While increasing Sc incorporation increases mosaic disorder\,
  nanowire growth provides a means to reduce mosaic disorder through finit
 e size effects. We demonstrate ferroelectric properties of AlScN nanowire
 s as measured by piezoforce response microscopy. Finally\, we report elec
 trical characteristics of AlScN films with ~12 at% Sc with different grow
 th conditions on TiN buffered Si(111) substrates. The data are consistent
  with electrical conduction arising from point defects formed during AlSc
 N film growth. The results provide a structure-based approach to minimizi
 ng electrical leakage in AlScN devices\, which is one of the main challen
 ges in these materials.
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b
 &gt;Dr.&amp;nbsp\;Andrew Meng&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;University of&amp;nbsp\;Missouri&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;D
 epartment of Physics and Astronomy&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;\n&lt;p&gt;Abstract:&lt;br&gt;AlN-based all
 oys are promising candidate ferroelectric materials for neuromorphic comp
 uting applications. Compared to traditional complex oxide ferroelectrics\
 , AlN-based materials exhibit relatively higher remanent polarizations an
 d have potential for compatibility with Si processing. We report growth o
 f epitaxial wurtzite AlN and AlScN thin films on Si(111) substrates with 
 a wide range of Sc concentrations using ultra-high vacuum reactive sputte
 ring. We also report growth of single crystal AlScN nanowires on TiN buff
 ered Si(111) substrates. Sc alloying in AlN enhances piezoelectricity and
  induces ferroelectricity\, and epitaxial thin films and nanowires facili
 tate systematic structure-based investigations of this important and emer
 ging class of materials. Two main effects are observed as a function of i
 ncreasing Sc concentration in AlScN thin films. First\, increasing crysta
 lline disorder is observed together with a structural transition from wur
 tzite to rocksalt at ~30 at% Sc. Second\, nanoscale compositional segrega
 tion consistent with spinodal decomposition occurs at intermediate compos
 itions\, before the wurtzite to rocksalt phase boundary is reached. Lamel
 lar features arising from composition fluctuations are correlated with po
 larization domains in AlScN\, suggesting that composition segregation can
  influence ferroelectric properties. The present results provide a route 
 to the creation of single crystal AlScN films on Si(111)\, as well as a m
 eans for self-assembled composition modulation.While increasing Sc incorp
 oration increases mosaic disorder\, nanowire growth provides a means to r
 educe mosaic disorder through finite size effects. We demonstrate ferroel
 ectric properties of AlScN nanowires as measured by piezoforce response m
 icroscopy. Finally\, we report electrical characteristics of AlScN films 
 with ~12 at% Sc with different growth conditions on TiN buffered Si(111) 
 substrates. The data are consistent with electrical conduction arising fr
 om point defects formed during AlScN film growth. The results provide a s
 tructure-based approach to minimizing electrical leakage in AlScN devices
 \, which is one of the main challenges in these materials.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/ht
 ml&gt;
DTSTART;TZID=America/Chicago:20231109T160000
DTEND;TZID=America/Chicago:20231109T170000
SEQUENCE:0
URL:https://physics.missouristate.edu/seminars.htm
CATEGORIES:Public,Alumni,Current Students,Faculty,Future Students,Staff
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